New Delhi, India, December 23, 2022—A new investment will help close the urban housing gap and improve access to climate-smart affordable homes in India, with IFC's $400 million loan to HDFC aiming to boost green housing in the affordable segment to support the country's shift toward a more sustainable growth path, creating jobs and ensuring long-term business growth.
IFC's funding will help HDFC, India's largest housing finance company, especially focus on its green affordable housing portfolio, with 75 percent ($300 million) of the proceeds earmarked for this sector. Additionally, the lending framework will set rigorous standards for green buildings, allowing HDFC to boost a quality green housing pipeline while channeling funds to this segment. Most importantly, IFC's financing package will enable the company to on-lend to borrowers, ensuring they can afford such housing.
It is estimated that 275 million people in India – 22 percent of the population – do not have access to adequate housing, and rural housing shortage is twice that of urban areas. As of 2018, the urban housing shortage was 29 million units, increasing by over 54 percent since 2012, according to recent estimates. Despite the demand, India's mortgage market remains significantly under penetrated, reflecting massive unmet demand for housing finance.
Ms. Renu Sud Karnad, Managing Director – HDFC Ltd said, "Given our long-standing partnership, we welcome IFC's expertise to help strengthen our green affordable housing lending portfolio. We are keen to increase our footprint in funding affordable and green housing and are committed towards supporting India's efforts for a sustainable and green, low-carbon economy. This timely investment will help galvanize HDFC's efforts to cater to the underserved segments of the population, boosting economic resilience and supporting the government's vision of Housing for All."
Residential housing accounts for around 24 percent of India's electricity consumption. Given its climate commitments under the Paris Agreement and at the COP 27 summit, a green affordable housing sector is key to reducing the country's greenhouse-gas (GHG) emissions through lower household energy consumption and greener construction activities, among others.
"With a growing need for affordable housing and a largely underpenetrated market, IFC's investment in HDFC, a leading market player, will underscore the fact that lending to underserved populations is viable, catalyzing the market segment," said Hector Gomez Ang, Regional Director for South Asia, IFC. "In addition, it is crucial that new buildings and houses in the country are designed to be green and energy efficient to ensure sustainable development for all."
Since 2010, IFC has invested over $1.7 billion in India's housing finance companies for on-lending to retail buyers of affordable housing and developers of affordable and green housing.
About IFC
IFC—a member of the World Bank Group—is the largest global development institution focused on the private sector in emerging markets. We work in more than 100 countries, using our capital, expertise, and influence to create markets and opportunities in developing countries. In fiscal year 2022, IFC committed a record $32.8 billion to private companies and financial institutions in developing countries, leveraging the power of the private sector to end extreme poverty and boost shared prosperity as economies grapple with the impacts of global compounding crises. For more information, visit www.ifc.org.
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About HDFC
Housing Development Finance Corporation Ltd (HDFC), the pioneer of retail housing finance in India has assisted over 98 lakh families to own their house. HDFC's strength has been its value-added services, delivered through a team of trained and experienced professionals. HDFC has consistently had an impeccable record of customer friendly services. HDFC has been described as a model housing finance company providing technical assistance and consultancy assignments for developing countries across Asia, Africa and East Europe. For more information, visit www.hdfc.com
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