IFC Launches "El Dorado" Bond Market in Colombia
Adriana Gomez
Phone: (202) 458-5204
Fax: (202) 974-4384
E-mail: agomez@ifc.org
Washington, D.C., March 21, 2002—The
International Finance Corporation (IFC), the private sector arm of the
World Bank Group, today launched a domestic Colombian peso (COP) “El Dorado”
bond issue for the amount of COP 225 billion (approximately US$100 million
equivalent). IFC is the first international institution to issue
a Colombian peso bond. This transaction will thus provide a benchmark
for future high-grade issuers and serve to deepen the Colombian capital
markets. It also represents the inaugural Latin American currency
bond issue for IFC.
The five-year domestic bonds carry a 13.70% coupon and were priced around
50 basis points through domestic government debt (TES 2006). The
arranger of the transaction is BNP Paribas, the lead manager is the Corporacion
Financiera Nacional y Suramericana. (Corfinsura) and the syndicate comprises
of a wide group of premier Colombian institutions. The proceeds of
the issue were swapped into floating rate US dollar funds. The end-benificiary
of the swap is a Colombian entity, which was able to hedge its foreign
currency liabilities.
In the last couple of months, IFC has been working closely with the Colombian
authorities to prepare for this transaction. “Although the political
situation in Colombia has been rather volatile in the last month, we are
very pleased that we have been able to launch this transaction successfully.
The issue was more than twice oversubscribed and achieved broad distribution
with more than 40 local investors, including the large domestic pension
funds” said John Groesbeek, Senior Financial Officer at IFC.
By launching this “El Dorado” bond issue, IFC is showing its continued
support to the Republic of Colombia. A developed local bond market
can provide long-term, local currency, fixed rate funding and ease the
risky reliance on foreign currency funding. Nina Shapiro, IFC’s
Treasurer, said: “This “El Dorado” issue represents IFC’s commitment
to help client countries develop their domestic markets and the critical
access to local currency and longer term fixed rate funding. We have
confidence in the capacity of Colombia’s financial institutions and investors
to support the further development of the market and we expect other local
and international borrowers to follow our initiative. IFC intends
to continue its loan and equity investments in Colombia, and will also
provide more local currency instruments through partial credit guarantees
and risk hedging intermediation.”
IFC has been providing technical assistance to the government and the private
sector in Colombia, to help shape a more efficient capital market and to
develop a more efficient regulatory framework. The Colombian pension
fund system is now highly developed and the former three regional bourses
have now been consolidated into a single exchange in Bogotá, providing
greater transparency and boosted volume. A stronger and effective
capital market will also support Colombia’s efforts to develop a corporate
governance culture which will enhance investor confidence.
“A sound financial market will support Colombia’s efforts to attain
its economic goals” said Bernard Pasquier, IFC’s director of the
Latin America and Caribbean department. Mr. Pasquier added: “IFC
supports the development of strong capital markets in Latin America to
bring benefits for economic growth, and to help reduce the vulnerability
of the region’s financial systems to external shocks. Effects of
the 1990’s banking crisis on Latin American economies would have been
less serious had capital markets in the region been broader and deeper.”
IFC funds its lending activities by issuing bonds in the international
capital markets. The Corporation’s securities, which are rated Aaa
by Moody’s and AAA by S&P, have been issued in 28 different currencies.
IFC’s funding program for fiscal year 2002 is around US$3.5 billion.
IFC has been the first, or among the first, nonresidents to issue
in many currencies including Spanish pesetas, Portuguese escudos, Greek
drachmae, Hong Kong dollars and Singapore dollars in the domestic markets,
and in Czech koruna, Polish zloty and Israeli shekel in the eurobond markets.
IFC’s mission (www.ifc.org) is to promote sustainable private sector investment
in developing countries, helping to reduce poverty and improve people's
lives. IFC finances private sector investments in the developing
world, mobilizes capital in the international financial markets, and provides
technical assistance and advice to governments and businesses.
Since its founding in 1956 through the close of the last fiscal year on
June 30, 2001, IFC committed more than $31 billion of its own funds and
arranged $20 billion in syndications for 2,636 companies in 140 developing
countries. IFC’s committed portfolio at the end of FY01 was $14.3
billion.
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