IFC Makes Investment in First MicroFinance Bank in Tajikistan
Washington DC:
Georg Schmidt
Phone: +1 (202) 458-2934
Fax: +1 (202) 974-4384
Email: Gschmidt@ifc.org
Dushanbe/Washington, D.C., December
14, 2004—The International Finance Corporation, the private sector
arm of the World Bank Group, has signed an agreement with the Aga Khan
Development Network (AKDN) and Germany’s development bank Kreditanstalt
fuer Wiederaufbau (KfW Entwicklungsbank) to invest in the First MicroFinanceBank
of Tajikistan. First MicroFinanceBank, which began operations in July 2004
as the first full-service microfinance bank in Tajikistan, provides credit
and savings products to micro and small enterprises. The bank will
build on the operations of the Aga Khan Development Network’s long-standing
humanitarian and development programs in Tajikistan. These operations
currently constitute one of the largest providers of microcredit and microenterprise
services in the country with over 7,000 clients, $1.5 million equivalent
in outstanding loans and $6.3 million equivalent in total disbursed loans
as of July 2004, and an average loan size of $1,300 equivalent.
Headquartered in Dushanbe, First MicroFinanceBank is expected to have a
wide outreach and achieve financial sustainability within four years. It
has already begun receiving some of the donor support that will be necessary
to overcome such challenges as security, the need for wider gender outreach,
inadequate infrastructure, and the extensive requirements for capacity
building and training of professionals in the microfinance sector. Technical
assistance has been provided through the Canadian International Development
Agency in the amount of C$2.85 million to contribute toward staff training
and management support. In addition, KfW Entwicklungsbank (KfW Development
Bank) will also arrange grant-based technical assistance in the amount
of €1.5 million as well as a credit line for refinancing of sub-loans
in the amount of € 1.5 million.
“We are really pleased to be part of this joint effort to create the very
first microfinance bank in Tajikistan,” said Jyrki Koskelo, IFC’s director
of Global Financial Markets. “The investment responds to the needs of
the current and future backbone of Tajikistan’s economy, the small entrepreneurs
who make a living for their families and lay the foundation for the future
peace and prosperity of their country.”
Khosrow Zamani, IFC’s regional director for Southern Europe and Central
Asia, added, “We want to encourage the growth of strong private sector
enterprises in Tajikistan. Investing in local financial intermediaries
is critical to achieve this aim. IFC will help jump-start the financial
sector in Tajikistan and introduce international best practice in corporate
governance, anti-money laundering, and gender outreach."
Aga Khan Foundation for Economic Development (AKFED) Director Iain Cheyne
said, “We are committed to helping reduce poverty in Tajikistan. In this
project, we expect to build upon and expand greatly our engagement in the
country’s microfinance sector, through which we have been the largest
providers of microfinance in Tajikistan. Our experience with similar
projects in the region and in several other countries will help us establish
a sustainable and high-impact institution that responds well to the needs
of the Tajik people, creating employment opportunities and helping alleviate
social inequities.”
AKFED, the commercial arm of the Aga Khan Development Network (AKDN), helps
build economically viable enterprises through long-term equity participation
combined with professional management, technical expertise, and support.
Its sustainable investments in industry, tourism, and financial services
projects play an important catalytic role in mobilizing foreign institutional
investors, especially in Asia. AKFED will bring to First MicroFinance Bank
its broad expertise in commercial as well as development banking operations.
AKFED is currently the lead shareholder in five banks in emerging markets,
while AKDN has approximately 40 microfinance banks and programs in countries
of Central and South Asia, the Middle East, and Africa. IFC has worked
with AKFED in over 20 projects in Africa as well as Central and South Asia
and values it as a strong and committed partner. Most recently, IFC invested
alongside AKFED in First MicroFinanceBank of Afghanistan.
KfW Bankengruppe Managing Director Wolfgang Kroh said, “The FirstMicroBank
was founded to contribute to poverty alleviation and to economic growth
through the provision of financial services to micro enterprises and low
income households in Tajikistan. The Bank will also serve small businesses
which are expected to become the central source of economic growth and
employment in Tajikistan for years to come.”
KfW Entwicklungsbank finances investments and accompanying consulting services
in developing countries on behalf of the German Federal Ministry for Economic
Cooperation and Development (BMZ). KfW Entwicklungsbank is committed
to the primary goal of German development cooperation, namely to sustainably
improve the economic and social conditions of the people in developing
countries. Through its Financial Cooperation (FC) it contributes
to reducing poverty, protecting natural resources and securing peace worldwide.
On behalf of BMZ and on assignment from the European Union, KfW Entwicklungsbank
has supported the build-up of microfinance institutions in 36 countries
with 82 projects. KfW Entwicklungsbank is one of the leading banks
worldwide engaged in funding the microfinance sector, providing nearly
EUR 400 million in financing.
The mission of IFC (www.ifc.org)
is to promote sustainable private sector investment in developing countries,
helping to reduce poverty and improve people's lives. IFC finances private
sector investments in the developing world, mobilizes capital in the international
financial markets, helps clients improve social and environmental sustainability,
and provides technical assistance and advice to governments and businesses.
From its founding in 1956 through FY04, IFC has committed more than
$44 billion of its own funds and arranged $23 billion in syndications for
3,143 companies in 140 developing countries. IFC’s worldwide committed
portfolio as of FY04 was $17.9 billion for its own account and $5.5 billion
held for participants in loan syndications.
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