Leasing To Spur Small Business Growth in Azerbaijan
Elika Trifonova
Phone:+ 202 458-8357- Fax: +202 974-4384
Email: etrifonova@ifc.org
SECO/Switzerland
Christian Hofer
Phone: +41 (31) 324-0910
Email: christian.hofer@seco.admin.ch
Baku, Azerbaijan, May 8, 2003 -- The
Swiss State Secretary, Mr. David Syz, and the Executive Vice President
of the International Finance Corporation, Mr. Peter Woicke, today launched
a new project to stimulate the development of financial leasing in Azerbaijan.
The Leasing Development Project is a joint initiative between IFC, the
private sector financing arm of the World Bank Group, and the State Secretariat
for Economic Affairs of Switzerland (SECO).
IFC will provide advice to the government of Azerbaijan on establishing
the legislative framework for leasing and train Azerbaijani companies on
leasing operations. IFC will also conduct a broad education campaign among
government agencies, private companies, and financial institutions on the
benefits of this new financial tool and assist in the creation of a professional
leasing association. The State Secretariat for Economic Affairs of Switzerland
supports these efforts with a $1.3 million grant through the end of 2005.
Leasing is an alternative source of financing to bank loans. Leasing provides
businesses with access to equipment for a relatively small up-front investment
and does not require collateral. This can be vital to start-up and small
companies with few assets. As limited access to capital remains a major
constraint to business growth in Azerbaijan, leasing can become an effective
tool for providing needed capital and stimulating economic growth.
“IFC’s worldwide experience in leasing demonstrates that the development
of this financing tool benefits private companies of all sizes, but particularly
small and medium enterprises that usually face difficulties in obtaining
bank loans,” commented Mr.Woicke. “IFC is pleased to offer our expertise
to Azerbaijan and support the country’s efforts in building a vibrant
private sector.”
Mr. David Syz noted: "Based on Switzerland’s in-depth knowledge of
Azerbaijan, a country we represent in the Bretton Woods institutions, we
believe that there is significant potential for financial leasing which
will support the development of a healthy industry facilitating the country’s
economic development. Leasing will bring significant expansion in access
to financing for small and medium-sized business.”
The Leasing Development Project in Azerbaijan builds on IFC’s successful
cooperation with seco in Central Asia, where IFC contributed to leasing
legislation in Uzbekistan, Kyrgyzstan, and Tajikistan. IFC invested $3.4
million in the first leasing company in Uzbekistan. IFC conduced a similar
technical assistance project in Russia, with support from Canada and the
U.K., where it saw the leasing sector grow from almost zero to a $2.3 billion
industry in 2002. IFC also invested $19 million and mobilized $45 million
in four Russian leasing companies.
The mission of IFC is to promote sustainable private sector investment
in developing countries, helping to reduce poverty and improve people's
lives. IFC finances private sector investments in the developing
world, mobilizes capital in the international financial markets, helps
clients improve social and environmental sustainability, and provides technical
assistance and advice to governments and businesses. Since its founding
in 1956 through FY02, IFC has committed more than $34 billion of its own
funds and arranged $21 billion in syndications for 2,825 companies in 140
developing countries. IFC's worldwide committed portfolio as of FY02 was
$15.1 billion for its own account and $6.5 billion held for participants
in loan syndications.
Switzerland participates in the international community’s efforts to help
transitional countries build stable democracies and viable market economies.
Each year, Switzerland spends approximately SFr 1.5 billion on development
aid around the world, or about 0.34 percent of its gross national product.
This is a testimony to Switzerland’s belief that long-term global security
and prosperity can be achieved only by narrowing the gap between developed
and transitional countries.
As for seco, its economic development cooperation program has four main
objectives: (1) to help transitional countries reach the stage of development
most favorable to growth and investment; (2) to mobilize private sector
resources as a means of increasing the flow of finance to the transitional
countries, as well as technology transfer; (3) to improve the productive
and social infrastructure; and (4) to achieve greater integration of developing
countries in international trade.
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