IFC Helps Cambodian NGOs Create Jobs, Build Business Skills
In Washington, DC:
Robert Wright
Phone: (202) 473-7997
Email: Rwright@ifc.org
Phnom Penh, Cambodia, November 5, 2003
– Continuing in its partnership-based approach to creating lasting jobs
for the poor in Cambodia, the International Finance Corporation this week
agreed to strengthen the business skills of three grassroots NGOs whose
projects provide income for people from disadvantaged communities.
In addition to funding these projects, IFC and its regional SME support
program, the Mekong Private Sector Development Facility (MPDF), will provide
advisory services to help make the new partner groups stronger. The assistance
builds on IFC’s recent efforts of this kind in Cambodia, which include
supporting the growth of the country’s leading microfinance institution,
supporting an NGO-sponsored agribusiness firm that employs the homeless,
and providing management support and advisory services to a fast-growing
information technology services initiative that hires and trains workers
from low-income backgrounds.
Funding announced in Phnom Penh Monday was arranged through the SME Capacity
Building Facility (CBF), IFC’s grant window for innovative pilots and
partnerships in small business development. The grants will be locally
overseen by MPDF, an IFC-managed multidonor SME support initiative for
Vietnam, Cambodia, and Laos. In each case IFC and MPDF will mobilize
additional funding from other sources. The three NGOs are:
The National Centre for Disabled Persons (NCDP): Helps newly disabled
persons develop daily living skills and get the education and training
they need to earn a living. Will use its $20,000 grant to increase
local and overseas sales of the handicrafts it markets on behalf of disabled
artisans.
Cambodian Health Education Development (CHED): Educates
factory workers and youth about general and reproductive health, and will
use its $14,500 grant to turn its graphic design and printing unit into
a profitable business.
Nyemo: Provides health and social services and on-the-job training
for women who are victims of domestic and other types of violence. Will
use its $20,000 grant to make its restaurant, craft production unit, and
retail store better known and more profitable.
The agreements were signed today by Harold Rosen, director of IFC’s SME
Department, and MPDF Regional Manager Adam Sack. The step was taken in
conjunction with a roundtable discussion of ways to cooperate with leading
grassroots groups committed to creating employment for the disadvantaged
in Cambodia, one of Asia’s poorest countries.
“Many NGOs already have income generation projects that help the poor
develop many of the skills needed to run a successful business, such as
how to plan, raise money, handle finances, and manage people,” Rosen said.
“IFC is in a good position to provide expert advice in additional areas
these groups can’t cover on their own, such as improving quality, marketing
more effectively, and introducing greater commercial discipline. With these
inputs NGO income generation projects should be able to evolve into successful
small businesses that create larger numbers of lasting jobs and generate
profits to fund their parent organizations’ social programs.”
Since 2000, CBF funding and MPDF expertise have helped a number of Cambodian
NGOs build capacity in finance, marketing, and other key business functions,
then translate these skills into jobs for the poor. MPDF has also helped
secure advice from product improvement specialists and investment from
IFC and other sources. To ensure strong commitment from recipients, MPDF’s
assistance is always provided on a cost-sharing basis.
Since 1999, MPDF has helped a number of nonprofits develop sustainable
businesses. The first of these was the Association of Cambodian Local Economic
Development Agencies (ACLEDA), a leading microcredit group. ACLEDA has
become Cambodia’s first full-fledged bank targeting micro and small enterprises.
It now has 93 outlets in 14 provinces and 100,000 low-income borrowers,
65 percent of whom are women.
Also nonprofits receiving support have included:
Hagar: An NGO that helps abandoned
and destitute women and children rebuild their
lives by giving them shelter, counseling, education, and training. It has
used its IFC support in the upcoming launch of the $1.2 million Hagar Soya
agribusiness firm, and to expand and improve Hagar Design Limited, now
a formally registered company that produces silk items for high-end consumers
in Europe, Asia, and the United States.
Digital Data Divide: A non-for-profit data entry business that has
used CBF funding and grants from assorted donors to create more than 100
jobs for land mine and polio victims and provide them with above-average
salaries and health, training, and educational benefits. It will soon expand
operations to the Lao PDR as a result of new capacity developed with IFC
and MPDF support.
Joom Noon: A project helping land-mine victims and other impoverished
people in the remote Preah Vihear province that has used CBF funding to
improve production and marketing of the silk scarves and sarongs woven
by its target group.
MPDF’s Sack said NGOs in Cambodia clearly have what it takes to set up
and run commercially viable businesses: “The successes here show what
can be accomplished in other developing countries. We are now documenting
Cambodia’s examples for piloting in IFC’s other SME Facilities elsewhere
in the developing world.”
The mission of IFC is to promote sustainable private sector investment
in developing countries, helping to reduce poverty and improve people's
lives. IFC finances private sector investments in the developing world,
mobilizes capital in the international financial markets, helps clients
improve social and environmental sustainability, and provides technical
assistance and advice to governments and businesses. From its founding
in 1956 through FY03, IFC has committed more than $37 billion of its own
funds and arranged $22 billion in syndications for 2,990 companies in 140
developing countries. IFC's worldwide committed portfolio as of FY02 was
$16.7 billion for its own account and $6.6 billion held for participants
in loan syndications.
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