At Least an Additional US$15 Billion to Respond to Financial Crisis in Africa: International Financial and Development Institutions to Coordinate Response through African Financing Partnership.
World Bank Group:
Houtan Bassiri
Phone: +254-20-275-9000
Email: hbassiri@ifc.org
African Development Bank Group:
Onike Nicol-Houra
Phone: +216 2419 1169
Email: o.nicol@afdb.org
European Investment Bank:
Una Clifford / Sabine Parisse
Phone: (352) 4379 83326 / (352) 4379 83340
Email: u.clifford@eib.org
/ s.parisse@eib.org
Dakar, Senegal, May 13, 2009—The
largest multilateral investors and lenders in Africa have pledged to provide
at least an additional US$15 billion to promote trade, strengthen the financial
sector, and increase lending for infrastructure, agribusiness and small
and medium enterprises in the region affected by the global economic slowdown.
The increased support is part of a coordinated response to prevent the
global economic crisis from reversing decades of progress, growth, and
investment in Africa. The institutions participating in the initiative
are the African Development Bank Group, the Agence Française de Développement
Group, the Development Bank of Southern Africa, the European Investment
Bank, the German Federal Ministry for Economic Development and Cooperation
(BMZ) through the KfW Bankengruppe, the Islamic Development Bank Group,
and the World Bank Group.
The initiative recognizes that pooling resources and expertise will enable
governments and institutions to more effectively reduce the humanitarian
toll in the region resulting from the global economic slowdown. By joining
forces, the participating institutions aim to increase lending and investments,
promote dialogue, and use a diverse range of instruments to effectively
respond to the crisis and address longer-term structural issues that have
traditionally hampered Africa’s economic growth.
African Development Bank President Donald Kaberuka said: “Beyond
actions taken by individual institutions, the need to join forces and pool
resources and expertise cannot be overemphasized. The scope and magnitude
of the current global financial crisis compels us to look for innovative
means to work with maximum collaboration to increase our support to the
private sector in Africa. We must act now. Through this partnership, we
can make a difference. The African Development Bank is fully committed
to this process and will spare no effort for its successful implementation.”
Agence Française de Développement Managing Director Jean-Michel Severino
said: “As far as AFD is concerned, we are deeply convinced that the mere
presence of private companies in a particular line of business often generates
economic progress and income and therefore social impacts, as well as positive
environmental impacts. Consequently, our commitment towards private sector
will be fostered and AFD Group shall contribute to investments and programs
totaling up to US$3.1 billion to focus on SMEs and infrastructure projects
in Africa.”
European Investment Bank President Philippe Maystadt said: “Today
we join forces to help African countries respond to one of the deepest
crises in recent history. We are committed to expanding our support for
viable priority projects in the infrastructure sector and to stepping up
our operations in support of the African banking sector, which are key
for economic growth. Strengthening cooperation with our partner institutions
will be vital in achieving our goals.”
World Bank Group President Robert B. Zoellick said: “The last decade
saw robust economic growth and welcome progress in overcoming poverty in
a growing number of African countries and these significant achievements
are now at risk because of the gravest economic crisis in sixty years.
The World Bank Group will work hard with the partners in this initiative
to ensure that the impact of the global economic crisis, which is not of
Africa’s making, does not turn into a human crisis on the continent.”
Under the plan:
- The African Development Bank
will use an emergency liquidity facility of US$1.5 billion to provide financial
support to eligible countries and operations that are suffering from a
lack of liquidity; introduce a new USD500 million trade finance line of
credit and consider committing USD500 million to global trade finance liquidity
programs to support commercial banks and other institutions finance trade;
contribute to funds to support agribusiness, microfinance; and coordinate
a platform for co-financing projects in Africa through the African Financing
Partnership.
- The AFD Group will contribute
to investments and programs totaling up to USD3.1 billion to focus on SMEs
and infrastructure projects in Africa through Proparco, the Fonds d’Investissement
et de Soutien aux Entreprises en Afrique, and loan guarantees. Launched
with AfDB, the International Fund for Agricultural Development, and the
Alliance for a Green Revolution in Africa, and AFD, the African Agriculture
Fund will raise EUR200 million during its first phase and subsequently
EUR550 million to target private companies and cooperatives to increase
and diversify agricultural production.
- The Development Bank of Southern
Africa will boost its development financing for priority infrastructure
projects by injecting the equivalent of over US$4 billion of development
finance in these and other development sectors, an increase of more than
100 percent compared to the development finance disbursed over the last
three years. It will also increase its technical and grant assistance for
project development and training to the equivalent of over USD50 million.
- The European Investment Bank
expects to commit over the next three years, more than EUR2.0 billion of
loans, equity and guarantees in Sub-Saharan Africa. It will step up its
support for infrastructure and energy projects, notably through enhanced
use of the EU-Africa Infrastructure Trust Fund established at the initiative
of the European Commission and managed by the EIB. It will also offer
co-financing in parallel with IFC’s infrastructure crisis facility. The
EIB will further support Africa’s financial sector, through contributions
to the Microfinance Enhancement Facility and other relevant initiatives,
lines of credit to banks with more flexible guidelines, and, where appropriate,
through the provision of equity. The EIB will continue to work on
private sector initiatives with partner institutions, including the EFP
program with the European Development Finance Institutions (EDFIs).
- Within the German Financial Cooperation
with Africa, the Federal Ministry for Economic Development and Cooperation
(BMZ) through the KfW Bankengruppe (namely KfW and DEG) expects to contribute
to initiatives and programs amounting to over USD1.4 billion in Sub-Saharan
Africa to support the financial sector, the private sector and infrastructure.
The KfW Bankengruppe in addition expects to contribute to initiatives
and programs amounting to over USD1.1 billion in Sub-Saharan Africa to
support the financial sector, the private sector and infrastructure.
- The Islamic Development Bank Group
will, through the Islamic Corporation for the Development of Private Sector,
contribute during the next five years to investments and programs totaling
up to USD250 million. Despite the current crisis, the International Development
Bank Group Islamic Trade Finance Corporation, through its own resources,
will also maintain the same level of commitment of US$150 million to support
and facilitate financing for Africa in 2009. To scale up its intervention,
ITFC is targeting and has been already intensifying its interaction with
IFC and AfDB to explore ways and means to leverage an additional US$250
million by the end of 2009.
- As part of the World Bank Group’s
support:
1.
IFC will contribute at least
US$1.0 billion to facilitate trade, strengthen the capital base of banks,
improve infrastructure, increase microfinance lending, and promote agribusiness
companies;
2. The
International Bank for Reconstruction and Development will front-load and
fast-track its International Development Association commitments and increase
access to funds for non-IDA countries; accelerate fund disbursements;
launch a concessional window to finance high priority, high return infrastructure
investments that facilitate regional integration, asset preservation and
urban development; and assist partners in analyzing the impact of the crisis
through knowledge products and outreach;
3. The
Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency will provide up to US$2 billion
of investment guarantees to prioritize investor demand for African infrastructure
investment, support for small and medium investments, and support for the
African financial sector, including banks and microfinance institutions.
The institutions participating in the joint initiative believe that Africa’s
long-term economic prospects remain strong and that coordinated support
by the institutions, governments, and African institutions will help the
region’s economies emerge healthier and stronger.
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